Each group will author a technical report or proposal (as outlined in
Ch. 21) to put up on the World Wide Web. This report will
resemble traditional print reports but the design possibilities of the
Web will permit (and necessitate) some format changes that I'll discuss
momentarily. First, though, you need to start thinking about a topic.
Topic: Your topic should be technical and related to your field and/or interests. You can do one of two things. A.) You can identify a need for information in some community and create a document to satisfy that need. An example would be a guide to computing on the GT campus. Or, B.) You can identify some problem and make recommendations for a solution. An example would be a scheme for scheduling meetings at Georgia Tech.
In either case, you can choose a work-related situation or something pertaining to senior design.
Here are some titles from previous reports:
Forbidden Topics: campus crime, campus parking, the Olympics, restaurant/entertainment guides
Remember the three questions:
Audience: Determine an audience. Specific both primary reader(s) and secondary readers. Pay most of your attention to the primary readers, but be careful not to alienate the secondary readers. Consider both demographic and psychological attributes of your audience.
Goal: What do I want that audience to know, to be able to do, to believe when they walk away from my document?
Strategies: Consider content, organization (depends on audience's needs and interests), look and feel of design (should be clear and appealing to that audience), etc.
Constraints: Your documents will be stored on your prism accounts, so the available file space is one constraint. You can get a file allocation increase by talking to OIT. You need a topic that you can research and write a complete document on by the due date.
Depending on the topic, you may or may not need to do research. Your research may consist of using what you already know, observing and taking notes on a situation, or conducting interviews and surveys. Whatever the source of your information, gather it, organize it within the report, and document it.
Length: The equivalent of ten-fifteen printed pages of text, with at least four visuals and appropriate supplements. Digitized sounds or movies might also be appropriate.
Format: Traditional reports are broken down into categories like:
I put "Front" and "End" matter in quotation marks because HTML documents problematize the very idea of having beginnings and ends to documents. Whereas a paper document has a definitive start and finish, an HTML document follows a much less linear path.
Part of your challenge is to design a document that takes advantage of the possibilities that HTML offers. That is, don't just take a normal report and slap it onto the Web in a linear fashion. Looking at a variety of Web documents is the best way to begin conceptualizing your own reports.
Make sure to consult the list of Required Elements.